F&O corner - weekly feature - April 10, 2004 - 15:39 hrs

 
The Derivatives Denizen.
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April 10, 2004

Markets claw upwards. Volumes down on truncated week.

Outstanding long positions improve as bulls return.

The markets have risen by approximately 1 % on a week-on-week basis as the bears pared positions at lower levels. The bulls have started increasing their exposure as the sentiments improved. The Outstanding net long positions are up approximately 5 % on a week-on-week basis. This is an encouraging phenomena as the bulls are getting bolder by the week. The traded volumes were down, though the comparison is not justified due to a 4 day week due to good Friday. The outlook appears marginally improved as the markets clearly seek supports at 1830 levels. The support levels of below 1850 have seen bottom fishing and short covering which is a heartening sign in the near term. It is crucial that the volumes and outstanding positions and traded volumes improve simultaneously. The indicators seem to indicate that the worst is over for now. Caution is still advocated

Outstanding positions - week on week

Market internals - outstandings - all Rs crores

Description Rupees crores Call options Put options Net position
Index Futures 1310 85      
Stock futures 5175 285      
Index options   533 118 420 138 113 20
Stock options   1153 310 397 127 756 183
Total Futures 6485 200 Total options - net 869 163  
Gross longs ( F+ O ) 8,171 628 Net longs ( F+ O )  7,354 363  

Observation - The outstandings have increased as the above table indicates. The noteworthy aspect is the rise in Nifty puts. That shows a short selling tendency at higher levels. This development shows a hedging of stock longs with Nifty shorts. Click here to view previous weeks file

Note - Previous weekend gross long positions Rs 7,543 crs, net long positions Rs 6,991 crs.

Source - The National Stock Exchange.

Traded volumes - all figures are weekly

The traded volumes have fallen - but the figures for this week are pertaining to 4 sessions only due to a holiday. In the futures segment, the action is on the individual stocks as traders are taking focused views on stocks rather than a bouquet approach on the indices. We expect this trend to continue in the near term. The combination of traded volumes, open interest and market breadth are a reliable indicator of the undercurrents. The outlook appears improved ( pro-rata) as the table below indicates.

Description April 02 - Rs. crores April 08 - Rs. crores Change - Rs crores
Index Futures 18,488 17,137 1,351
Stock futures 27,821 24,367 3,454
Totals - a 46,309 41,504 4,805
 
Index calls 977 796 181
Stock calls 2,228 1,879 349
Totals - b 3,205 2,675 530
 
Index puts 602 559 43
Stock puts 628 512 116
Totals - c 1,230 1,071 159
       
Grand totals ( a+b+c) 50,744 45,250 4,406

Source - The National Stock Exchange.

Nuts and bolts - week on week

Put call ratios
 
PCR - Index 0.81 : 1 Previous week 0.69 : 1
PCR - Stocks 0.33 : 1 Previous week 0.30 : 1
PCR - Total 0.36 : 1 Previous week 0.33 : 1

Observation - The PCR shows a tilt towards the bears as the ratios are showing higher short positions on a week-on-week basis. The Nifty PCR has turned outright bearish. The bulls seem to have concentrated on individual stocks. The total PCR still remains positive. The equilibrium point is 0.50 : 1. Our investors may refer to the previous weeks edition wherein it was clearly mentioned that support would come on the downsides. Open interest and traded volumes will hold the key. Click here to view previous weeks file.

Source - The National Stock Exchange.

Directional guidance - week on week

Market internals - Nifty put / call trends - 5 highest open interest contracts

Calls Previous week Rs Crs Current Rs crores Change Rs Crs
1800 CE 93 94 01
1900 CE 29 76 47
1850 CE 38 65 27
1750 CE 58 50 08
1700 CE 46 36 10
 
Puts Previous week Rs Crs Current Rs crores Change Rs Crs
1800 PE 46 102 56
1700 PE 69 76 07
1750 PE 66 73 07
1850 PE 07 35 28
1670 PE 16 18 02

Observation - The index contracts show which way the players are tilting. The outstanding long positions seem to have increased slower than the short positions. The bulls have added Rs 47 Crs. Our inference is - watch the 1820 levels for coming week. The bears have added Rs 100 Crs. That shows a tendency to sell the Nifty shorts at higher levels. The undertone appears cautiously optimistic for now. Click here to view previous weeks file

Source - The National Stock Exchange.

The center stage - week on week

5 Highest outstanding scrips

Futures Previous week Rs Crs Current Rs. Crores Change Rs Crs
SBI 411 438 27
ONGC 443 433 10
Tisco 444 432 12
Telco 274 309 35
Reliance 312 264 48
 
Options Previous week Rs Crs Current Rs. Crores Change Rs Crs
ONGC 840 calls 54 58 04
ONGC 860 calls 25 50 25
ONGC 820 calls 38 36 02
ONGC 880 calls 10 35 25
Reliance 540 calls 33 31 02
Observation - The action remains polarised around the same big five counters - ONGC, Tisco, SBI, Reliance & Telco. Outstanding open interest in most of the stocks has fallen - a sign of caution. Watch Reliance, SBI and Tisco for directional guidance in the coming week. Click here to view previous weeks file.

Most active calls - top 10

Symbol
Expiry Date
Strike Price
No of Contracts
Traded
Contract Value
(Rs. lakhs)
Last Traded
Price
Open Int
Value of
Underlying
NIFTY 29APR2004 1900.00 1196 4597.73 24.15 400400 1854.90
ONGC 29APR2004 860.00 1711 4553.59 38.25 581100 889.75
ONGC 29APR2004 880.00 1393 3762.60 26.60 398400 889.75
NIFTY 29APR2004 1850.00 955 3616.18 45.90 353800 1854.90
TISCO 29APR2004 400.00 676 2510.99 14.90 669600 401.35
SBI 29APR2004 620.00 633 2041.87 22.60 298000 623.10
NIFTY 29APR2004 1800.00 531 1989.38 76.45 520000 1854.90
ONGC 29APR2004 840.00 744 1967.64 53.85 688800 889.75
GAIL 29APR2004 240.00 453 1683.60 8.55 862500 238.60
GAIL 29APR2004 230.00 397 1446.59 14.00 966000 238.60

Most active puts - top 10

Symbol
Expiry Date
Strike Price
No of Contracts
Traded
Contract Value
(Rs. lakhs)
Last Traded
Price
Open Int
Value of
Underlying
NIFTY 29APR2004 1800.00 1214 4420.03 19.00 565600 1854.90
NIFTY 29APR2004 1850.00 683 2580.92 37.00 189800 1854.90
SBIN 29APR2004 620.00 412 1308.99 16.60 124000 623.10
NIFTY 29APR2004 1750.00 238 837.66 9.20 414400 1854.90
RELIANCE 29APR2004 560.00 227 775.71 8.35 229200 572.00
ONGC 29APR2004 840.00 266 676.05 4.25 133200 889.75
SBI 29APR2004 600.00 214 651.56 8.95 219500 623.10
ICICI BANK 29APR2004 280.00 155 618.36 4.90 218400 291.35
TISCO 29APR2004 380.00 165 576.08 6.45 324000 401.35
ONGC 29APR2004 860.00 214 560.19 8.70 67200 889.75
The activity is polarised around the Nifty between the 1900 - 1850 on the long side and Tisco, SBI, ONGC & GAIL in individual stocks.
 
Source - The National Stock Exchange.

Traders delights - most volatile counters

Volatility is a F&O traders best friend. We have split the volatility readings of the stocks in two segments - above the market average and below the market average. It is obvious that higher than average volatility will see a larger move in either direction and therefore benefit a savvy intraday / short term trader. It is wiser to avoid those stocks which show lower volatility readings if you want short term profits. Keep watching this space for regular updates.

This price sensitive segment is for paid subscribers only.

Observation - Our investors are advised to watch the above highly volatile counters for signs of a bounce-back. However, other factors too need to be taken into account before a fresh trade is initiated. Note how the volatility has decreased across the board - a sign of the markets settling down at current levels.

Index heavy-weights - aggregate volatility

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The index heavy-weights are showing lower volatility than the broader markets, which shows that the action is likely to be polarised around "side counters". The volatility in this category is down on a week-on-week basis. The software heavy-weights are relatively higher volatile than the old economy counters. Technology stocks are likely to remain in the focus of the trading pattern.
 
Indices - volatility
 

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The index volatility is on the descent which shows a lower volatility in directional movement in the coming week.

Source - The National Stock Exchange.
Your call of action

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Have a profitable day.
 
Vijay L. Bhambwani
Ceo :- Bsplindia.com

The author is a Mumbai  based investment consultant and invites feedback at Vijay@BSPLindia.com and  (022) 23438482 / 23400345.

SEBI disclosure -  The author has no positions in  the stocks mentioned above.


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